Monday, December 30, 2019

Modern System Of Public Health Services - 811 Words

The concept of the public, health was once compromising as the only governmental public health agencies. However, modern system of technology and education has brought into today’s green light that, the public health sector, such as Medicaid, schools as well the environmental protection agencies, plus that of the private sector organizations must be included in the concept. This is because they are believed to have a very significant role to play in the health of the public. The services of public health mainly have four components and they include mission, structure, process and outcomes. However, the services of the concepts entail a lot, and ten of which happens to be the most essential of it all will be discussed below. Public health services develop policies and plans that support the efforts of the community as well as the health of the individual (hhs.gov). And this practice or services include successful, emergency response and state improvement that comes with community planning, alignment of resources, which assures a successful planning versus policy development that protects and guide the health of the public. Secondly, studies show that, the system link the people in the community to the needed personal health services they need and assures them of the available provision of care and even when otherwise unavailable according to the centers for disease control and prevention (03/2014). This also means it will identify the number of people with barriers to careShow MoreRelatedThe Health Situation in China1207 Words   |  5 PagesHealth Situation in China A health care system refers to the comprehensive organization, structures and strategies through which Medicare and health care is made available by the government to its citizens. A health care system is a product of countries politics. It is a nations system of governance that will dictate upon the most convenient model of health care to adopt. There is no universally acceptable method, and in adopting each; a government has to take into account a variety of factors,Read MoreSocial Work And Its Impact On Society Essay1571 Words   |  7 Pagesmajor role in providing poor relief long before the establishment welfare systems. However social work has modern and scientific origins form the nineteenth century. Pre - Modern Social Work. Church provided social services for the poor before the Modern European states emerged. Monasteries dealt with all aspects of poor relief, providing services of social care, (eg; acting as hospitals, old age homes, and other welfare services). The Christian Church had a huge influence on society, charitable workRead MoreModern System Of Public Health802 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of the public health was once compromising as the only governmental public health agencies. However, modern system of technology and education has brought into today’s green light that, the public health sector such as Medicaid, schools as well the environmental protection agencies plus that of the private sector organizations must be included into the concept, since they have a very significant roles to play in the health of the public. The services of public health mainly have four componentsRead MoreThe Jordanian Healthcare System Essay1085 Words   |  5 Pagesimmigrant population has crea ted an significant and lasting impact upon the nature of the country’s health care system. History of Health Care in Jordan The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a constitutional monarchy that gained independence from Great Britain on May 25, 1946. With a population of just over 6 million, 82.6% of Jordanians live in urban areas, and 17.4 % in rural areas. The political system is described by Johnson and Stoskopf (2010) as â€Å"parliamentary with a hereditary monarchy† (p. 262)Read MoreHow Accountability Is Important For Healthcare Services For The Future1634 Words   |  7 PagesAustralia has emphasized towards suitability of healthcare services for the future, in this context with an intention of ensuring the predetermined goal, the government of Australia has implement structural reforms within the public healthcare system through concentrating towards funding, governance and monitoring related aspects. In this regard, it can be argued that the government of Australia has tried to ensure the needs and expectations of the public sector through emphasizing towards healthcare relatedRead MoreCanad a as an Ethical and Egalitarian Model for the United States1643 Words   |  7 Pagesshould be available to everyone in the United States, and the best system would be a Canadian-style, single-payer form of national health insurance rather than Obama Care or reliance on private health insurance. Health care is a basic human right, and from an ethical viewpoint, the system in the United States is the most unjust and unequal in the Western world and paradoxically the most expensive as well. Although national health insurance was first proposed as early as 1912, and again during theRead MoreCritical Assessment On The Policies And Models Of Clinical1116 Words   |  5 Pages 5 INTRODUCTION Clinical governance became important in health care after the Bristol heart scandal 1995 and it is a systemic approach to maintaining and improving the quality of patient care within a health system. Clinical governance is mainly defined as ‘‘A frame work through which NHS organisations are accountable for continually improving the quality of their services and safeguarding high standards of care by creating an environment in which excellenceRead MoreHealth Care Trends and Perceptions Regarding the Insurance System1790 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Care Determine what correlations can be made regarding the increase in population and the public perception of the health insurance system. Be sure to present your thoughts in a credible manner that is non-offensive yet factual. The population has been steadily increasing in the United States since its founding. For a long period the US led the industrialized world in its fertility rate however, though this rate has slowed in recent generations with Americans having few babies per householdRead MoreThe Age Of Modern Medical Miracles774 Words   |  4 Pages‘’the age of modern medical miracles’’ (Scutchfield, 2003). And this adage did not respond positively in today’s health status in America. Research has proved beyond reasonable doubt that, over the past hundred years, the community of pubic health (PH) developed a very comprehensive method and contributions for public health workforce, but was in vain (American Public health association, 1983). Thus the workforce (of public health) suffers from several limitations such as some public health professionalsRead MoreBenefits Of Universal Free Healthcare757 Words   |  4 Pagesprovide free health care services to everyone in the U.S.? millions of Americans those residing in the U.S. have lost their health insurance. In Canada and mother other countries health insurance is already guaranteed. Experts have argued that universal free healthcare can be very successful. On the contrary. Other professionals have argued that universal free healthcare would be detrimental for the economy, such as being expensive and/or lack of quality. Canada’s healthcare system affects all citizens

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Example Audit Engagement - 2570 Words

EXAMPLE AUDIT ENGAGEMENT LETTER This example engagement letter is intended solely for general educational purposes. It is not intended for the purpose of providing specific legal, accounting, or other professional advice to any particular recipient or with respect to any particular jurisdiction. The author, publisher, and distributor of this document (1) make no representations, warranties, or guarantees as to its technical accuracy or compliance with any law ( federal, state, or local) or professional standard; and, (2) assume no responsibility to any recipient of this document to correct or update its contents for any reason, including changes in any law or professional standard. Before using any engagement letter in your†¦show more content†¦Our audit will include obtaining an understanding of your internal controls sufficient to plan the audit and to determine the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures to be performed. An audit is not designed to provide assurance on internal controls or t o identify reportable conditions, that is, significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control. Accordingly, we have no responsibility to identify and communicate significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in your internal controls as part of this engagement, and our engagement cannot be relied upon to disclose the same. However, during the audit, if we become aware of such reportable conditions, we will communicate them to you. Prior to preparation and execution of this engagement letter, we discussed with you the fact that we provide clients with services specifically focused on identifying and addressing weaknesses in internal controls (internal control review), and on searching for the existence of fraud within your company (fraud audit). We further explained the additional costs associated with such different levels of service. After consideration of such services, you have informed us that you wish to retain us to perform only the audit services described in this letter. You are responsible for adoptingShow MoreRelatedStandards, Norms And Standards Of Auditing And The International Standard On Audit Quality1622 Words   |  7 Pageson Auditing (ISAs) and the International Standard on Audit Quality (ISQC). Question 1 Ethical Standards includes some audit fundamental principles and basic audit procedures for the auditors to follow in order to be objective and independent. ESs has eight parts, which cover the Glossary, ESRA, ES 1 to 5 and ES Provisions Available for Small Entities. Hereinto, ES 1 to 5 in detail introduce the integrity, objectivity and independence in the audit of financial statements (FRC, 2006). These guidelinesRead MoreThe Objective Of Auditing Standard918 Words   |  4 Pagesauditor plans the audit so it can be conducted efficiently. The engagement partner is responsible for planning the audit and making sure it is performed. If the engagement partner seeks assistance from engagement team members he or she is responsible for making sure they comply with the requirements for this standard. Planning the audit is not a short-term task and often should be started after the completion of the previous audit and continue to until the completion of the current audit. During beginning Read MoreThe International Standards On Auditing1073 Words   |  5 Pagesof this ISA 1. The International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) apply to group audits. This ISA deals with special considerations that apply to group audits, in particular those that involve component auditors. 2. An auditor may find this ISA, adapted as necessary in the circumstances, useful when that auditor involves other auditors in the audit of financial statements that are not group financial statements. For example, an auditor may involve another auditor to observe the inventory count or inspectRead MoreAccounting1680 Words   |  7 Pagescounsel on consumer goods and services. A major part of its function is testing of different brands of consumer products that are purchased on the open market and then the reporting of results of the tests in Consumer Reports, a monthly publication. Examples of the types of products it tests are middle-sized automobiles, residential dehumidifiers, flat-screen TVs, and boys’ jeans. a.) In what ways are the services provided by Consumers Union similar to assurance services provided by CPA firms? Read MoreAudit Case: Jaimica Water Properties1167 Words   |  5 PagesJamaica Water Properties, the function of internal audit should not be neutralized by CFO (Ernest Grendi) or other. Second, the company should also be aware of the independence of external auditors. For example, the company should consider if the external auditors has a close relationship with employees who hold key positions of the company. This is because the impairment of independence of audit engagement team might result in failure of the audit. Third, I believe a survey related to fraud detectionRead MoreEthical Requirements for Auditors1212 Words   |  5 Pagesresponsibilities to its clients. While working for a company to audit their financial information, they are also at the same time working for the public and regulators who rely on externals auditors to prove credibility to the financial information that companies release (Cooper, Coram, Richardson, Leung, 2009). To assist in quality assuranc e, the profession, and government have developed multilevel framework which is designed to regulate the audit profession. This framework includes: * Ethical standards:Read MoreEssay on Hamilton Wong, In-Charge Accountant, Case 6.31482 Words   |  6 Pageson the Wille Lomax audit? Why or why not? Do you believe that Lauren Hutchinson behaved unethically by underreporting the time she worked on that engagement? Defend your answer. If I was in Hamilton Wong’s position, I think I would report all of the time I spent working on the Wille Lomas audit, even if it exceeded the budget. As an accountant, my ethical responsibility is to be honest and have integrity and by not reporting the actual amount of time I worked on the audit, I would be lying.Read MoreA Report On Auditor Independence1363 Words   |  6 PagesAudit Independence Assessment Item 02 –Q1 Author- I U Amarasiriwardhana Abstract This report discusses importance of auditor independence nowadays and how statutory, regulatory code of ethics has been involved in enhancing it and how non-audit services impair the independence of auditors. Table of contents 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Why Independence Important for auditors 3.0 How enhanced auditors independence 4.0 Non-audit services provided by the auditor to their audit client. 5.0 What are the arrangementsRead MoreAcct 3708 Lecture Pdf1701 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity of New South Wales School of Accounting Auditing and Assurance Services 2013 LECTURE 1 Introduction to the Audit Function Assurance Framework Australian Corporate Audits Auditing Standards Lecture Overview †¢ Announcements †¢ Overview course requirements †¢ Introduction to the course – Assurance – Auditing – Legal requirements – Auditing standards Announcements †¢ 1. Tutorial Allocation – Once classes are full no more will be admitted – No new classes will be scheduled Read MoreAn Investigation Of An Audit1561 Words   |  7 Pages An audit can be described as an official inspection of an organization s accounts and is typically conducted by an independent body. Companies often hire external auditors in addition to auditing themselves. External auditors are accountants who work independently of a particular company. They examine company records and operations to ensure financial statements are accurate. External auditors are important to establishing your small business credibility and to ensuring compliance with

Friday, December 13, 2019

The Purpose of Education Free Essays

The purpose of education is to spread knowledge to the younger generation. Without education, tradition is lost, as well as the potential of youth. For centuries, the old have taught the young. We will write a custom essay sample on The Purpose of Education or any similar topic only for you Order Now They have passed the torch of knowledge from one hand to another. Whether it was a master teaching an apprentice, or a teacher teaching a class, the tradition of teaching has been in practice since the beginning of man. Without a mentor for a child to learn from, the child will never find the truth behind the mysteries of life. The child needs to be trained to succeed and even better, reach self-fulfillment. That is why the teacher must be of the highest quality. The student will take after the teacher, not only in knowledge, but also in style and example. If the teacher has a flaw, the child will accept that flaw as his or her own. There is a special bond between the teacher and the student. The teacher must be prepared to take on the student as more than a student, but as a friend. Those, whose intelligence surpasses other’s, should be given a challenge in every circumstance available. Harder work should be provided, but not demanded. Although, those with the skills to complete such work, should not let their minds go to waste. They should harness their brain’s power to be as successful as possible. A person with college education and gained analyzing skills and deep knowledge field of studies, not only the person will be qualified and prepared for the job advertised from that company; but will also have potential to excel faster and have high salaries. College education is a very important central in everyday life. It plants the fundamentals for confronting problems and obstacles found in part of life, and being able to solve them with ease and accuracy. It gives a wide opportunity and potential in apply for higher profile jobs with good pay. It gives a person confidence in understanding life and the environment. A person with a college education will be successful in life because he understands it and knows it. An ideal system of education requires distinct characteristics. Our education system today is not quite perfect. All education institutions share a common goal. The goal is for all the students to gain knowledge that they didn’t have before in order to compete in the real world. The majority of people believe that getting knowledge is â€Å"obtaining education. † There is more to the concept that â€Å"students are depositories† and the â€Å"teachers are the depositor. Paule Friere ) The success of the students is directly connected to the environment he is surrounded. A perfect education system has to start with a comfortable environment. The teacher also has to be knowledgeable and not believe in the myth that â€Å"teachers justifies their own existence through their students ignorance absolute. â€Å"(Paule Friere) A perfect institution of education should be able to accommodate cultural change, diversity, have a strict curriculum with alternative teaching strategies, and promotes interaction among their peers. In a perfect educational system, interaction among students will greatly be encouraged. And there are many elements that need drastic change so that this educational system may be more refined and more productive. Teachers are a very important element in successfully transferring knowledge from the teacher to the pupil. In this institution, teachers are not allowed to believe that they are superior to the students. When this occurs, and the inequality sets in, the student will be hesitant to ask questions about subjects they don’t understand. When a student does this, he is unintentionally hurting himself. He will not have gain and understand the true meaning of what is being taught by the teacher because he is more focused on the educational gap between the student and teacher. The student needs to able to question everything that is being taught. By using the Socratic method, students will understand topics rather than believing what other people are saying. There needs to be a respectful relationship between the student and teacher. The student respects the teacher and the teacher respects the student equally. This relationship between student and teacher is very important journey of obtaining knowledge. There should be no other kinds of relationship. The only acceptable form is through the connection that they both share as being teacher and being student. Next, the teacher need to responsible for the materials they are covering. They need to be fluent or else the student will have doubts about the material and ultimately the teacher. The more secure the teacher is with his material the more the student will trust the material and the teacher. If a teacher is not confident and prepared, there will be doubts that will be raised in the minds of the student. More importantly, the teacher will need to care about the student and guide them towards their goal. All teachers need to know when to step aside so that the student can make progress and help the student up when he fails. The most beneficial qualities of an excellent teacher are the ability to care for the student and the encouragement teachers provide for the students. Teachers are just an extension of parents; caring and encouragement are two characteristics of parents. The next important element in a perfect educational institution, is the curriculum. There needs to be a flexible curriculum that accommodates all the different intellectual abilities of all the students. Not all the students will have the same learning capabilities. Some students may have a learning disability and others may be genuinely intelligent. The curriculum is strict but still is flexible enough to accommodate each individual student. The actual courses need to be comprehensive. The subjects being studied needs to be updated constantly by the teachers. A perfect institution will have all area of studies accessible to the students. Any particular major or subject will be left to the students to decide. When they do decide what they want to study, there will be the necessary courses to cover that major. In order for a student to pass a course, he needs to be able to teach the information he learned in that course. This teaching method is very important. If a student is able to teach something then that student truly understands it. This method of testing the knowledge of the student should be the final examination for every course. This method is more valid than the constant â€Å"question and answer† method being used today, which promotes temporarily memorization. The next ingredient in a perfect institution is the actual environment itself. Their surrounding influences many people. An intellectual community needs to look like an intellectual community. It will be located in an area, which is safe. The students need to feel comfortable. A comfortable learning environment leads to the success of the students. There should be no distractions that will keep the student from learning. With all of these characteristics, the student’s should be able to concentrate on obtaining their education. Though the task of creating and maintaining a perfect institution is a difficult task, it can be created. People need to come together with this structure and guideline in mind. The educated ones need to continue to educate others. This realization is extremely important to future students. Educated people need to think of the future and society as a whole. They need to help educate others, just as others, educated them. If all of these characteristics are met in an institution, then that institution can be labeled, â€Å"perfect How to cite The Purpose of Education, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Chemical Aspects of Life free essay sample

Lab Report Experiment #3 The objective of the Reducing Sugar Test was to test if the substance has a reducing sugar in it by adding Benedicts solution and heating it, there would be a color change if a reducing sugar is present, or it will remain blue (no reducing sugar). The objective of the Starch test was to test for starch in substances by using Iodine. The iodine will cause a substance to turn to a dark blue color if it is positive for starch. The objective for the Dye test was to test for lipids. When mixed with water and the tested substance, a positive result will occur in it being separated from the water. The objective of the Protein Test was to test for proteins present in a substance using the Biuret Solution. The substance should produce a violet color within 10 drops of Biuret. The objectives of the Spit Lab were to test for starch, a reducing sugar, and ffect of amylase on a piece of bread that is positive for starch and negative for a reducing sugar. We will write a custom essay sample on Chemical Aspects of Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Iodine would test if starch was present if the bread solution changes to a dark black/blue color. Benedicts Solution mixed with the cracker and heated would test for a reducing sugar (if reducing sugar, it will turn from a green to an orange to a dark brownish color). The amylase was tested on a piece of potato by heating it in Benedicts Solution, the amount would make it either a green, or orange, nd the most amounts would make it brown as mine and my partners results. Introduction: To acquaint the student with the techniques used for testing for identifying organic compounds. Material: These are the materials that were used in all the experiments. Test tubes Beaker Iodine Benedicts Solution Biuret Solution Potato Bread Saliva Starch Glucose Water Sucrose Cotton Milk Tap Water Ground Peanuts Igar able Salt aklng Soda pple Juice dolasses rocedure: